Nā ʻano a me nā kumu o ka hyperpigmentation

ʻO ka Hyperpigmentation kahi huaʻōlelo a mākou e lohe nui ai i ka honua mālama ʻili, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili e pōʻeleʻele a uhi paha i nā wahi nui a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā mea āpau.Akā he aha ka hyperpigmentation a he aha ke kumu e hana ai?E hele mai e ike.

He aha ka hyperpigmentation?

ʻO ka Hyperpigmentation kahi huaʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia e wehewehe i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e alakaʻi i ka pōʻeleʻele o ka ʻili, a i ʻole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia he ʻano ʻili kikoʻī.Hōʻike ia i ka waihoʻoluʻu nui, hiki ke hana no nā kumu he nui, akā like ka hopena - ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili.Aia nā wahi o ka ʻili ʻeleʻele i ka wā e piʻi ai ka melanin, ka ʻāpana o nā ʻili e hoʻopuka ai i ka puaʻa.

Nā ʻano o ka Hyperpigmentation
Ma muli o nā kumu a me nā kumu, ʻike ʻia ka hyperpigmentation ma ke ʻano o nā ʻano ʻili like ʻole.ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau o ka hyperpigmentation ka mea penei:

Melasma

ʻO ka Melasma kahi maʻi ʻili e ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele a hina hina ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ma ka maka.He mea maʻamau ia i nā wahine ʻAsia ma waena o nā makahiki 20 a me 40. ʻO ka Melasma ka mea maʻamau i nā wahine hāpai a manaʻo ʻia e lawe ʻia e nā loli hormonal.Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi melasma ma muli o ka hiki ʻole o ka hormonal i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻO freckles
ʻO kēia nā wahi ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia ma muli o kahi predisposition genetic i ka hana nui ʻana o ka melanin i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka radiation ultraviolet (UV).He mea maʻamau ka freckles i ka poʻe ʻili maikaʻi a nalowale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoilo.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā freckles i ʻelua ʻano - freckles exogenous a me freckles.Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua e ka lā.Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka hopena o nā freckles e nā kumu genetic, aʻo nā freckles ke kumu o ka photodamage i ka ʻili

Nā kiko lā

ʻO nā kiko o ka lā, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā kiko makahiki, nā kiko o ke ake, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lentigines o ka lā, pili me ka lōʻihi a me ka nui o ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā.ʻO nā kikoʻeleʻele māmā a ʻeleʻele e ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻili ma muli o ka photodamage.I ka wā lōʻihi, hoʻolalelale nā ​​kukui UV i ka hana ʻana o ka melanin i loko o ka ʻili, ma hope o ka hana ʻana i ka melanin a hana i nā sunspots.

ʻO ka hyperpigmentation post-inflammatory
Hōʻike ʻia ka hyperpigmentation post-inflammatory ma ke ʻano he mau wahi ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻili, ma muli o ka hōʻeha a i ʻole ka mumū ma ka ʻili.Hiki ke kala o kēia mau kiko mai ka ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.Pili ka kala i ka ʻili a me ka hohonu o ka wehe ʻana.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau e pili ana i ka ʻekene, nā maʻi ʻili eczematous, ka ʻeha, ka ʻokiʻoki a me ke kuni.ʻO ka poʻe me nā kala ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili e ʻoi aku ka maʻi o kēia maʻi.Hōʻike ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he ʻili ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha a i ʻole ʻili ʻulaʻula.

Lapaʻau
1、E hoʻohana i nā huahana mālama ʻili ʻole e hana i ka mālama mau.
2、No ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pua a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hoʻohana mua ʻia ka lāʻau ʻeleʻele (ʻo ia hoʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka laser spot therapy) e hoʻohana mua ʻia, a ukali ʻia e kekahi mau lāʻau e hiki ke hoʻomalu i ka hana ʻana o ka melanin a e hoʻolalelale i ka metabolism cell.

3. He mea pono iary e hoʻolohe i ka hoʻokaʻawale i ke kumu o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, a hoʻoponopono i loko a me waho.

ʻO ka pigmentation i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kumu o loko: chloasma, nā makahiki makahiki, nā wahi ʻeleʻele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai he nui nā salon nani i kaulana i kēia wā, ʻaʻole maʻalahi iā lākou ke kāohi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka melanin.ʻOiai ua kaulana ka nui o nā salona nani i kēia mau lā no ka "ʻili ʻili", ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana ʻana i ka ʻili epidermis flaky, ʻaʻole ia he ala maikaʻi e hoʻoponopono ai i ka pilikia o ka pigmentation.ʻAʻole ia he hopena maikaʻi no ka pigmentation no ka mea i ka wā e nalowale ai nā ʻili o ka ʻili i kā lākou hana immune, e hūnā ke kino o ke kanaka i ka nui o nā wahi ʻeleʻele e pale ai i nā ʻili i hōʻino ʻia, a ʻo ka nui o ka ʻili cellular e hoʻopau i ka pale o nā cell. no laila ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka pigmentation, a no laila ʻaʻole makemake ʻia.